Organic wastes and spontaneously generated or formable raw materials from human and animal activity are examples of bioresources. They are produced in vast amounts by agriculture, forestry, marine, and municipal businesses or mills. Processing and manufacturing businesses, such as oil palm mills, use these bioresource feedstocks. Their bioproducts are derived from agricultural plants and are suitable for usage as energy carriers, platform chemicals, or specialty products. Bioresource engineering is related to biological engineering, except it uses biological and/or agricultural feedstocks instead of chemicals. Bioresource engineering is a broader term that covers a wide range of technologies and elements, including biomass, biological waste treatment, bioenergy, biotransformations, bioresource systems analysis, bioremediation, and technologies related to thermochemical conversion technologies like combustion, pyrolysis, gasification, and catalysis. Bioresource engineers must bridge the gap between the biological world and traditional engineering as a result of urbanisation and rising demand for food, water, and land.